{"schema":"hottub-news/story/v1","story":"st_35m2fcm55j2suxuib67a","title":"美國最高法院審理科羅拉多山火案 裁決或影響氣候訴訟浪潮","title_en":"US Supreme Court hears Colorado wildfire case, ruling may impact climate litigation wave","outlets":1,"brief":null,"page":"https://hottub.news/stories/us-supreme-court-hears-colorado-wildfire-case-ruling-may-impact-climate-35m2fcm55j","count":1,"items":[{"id":"n_35m2fcm55j2suxuib67a","seq":1530203,"kind":"article","title":"美國最高法院審理科羅拉多山火案 裁決或影響氣候訴訟浪潮","title_en":"US Supreme Court hears Colorado wildfire case, ruling may impact climate litigation wave","url":"https://www.bastillepost.com/hongkong/article/16901576-%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e6%9c%80%e9%ab%98%e6%b3%95%e9%99%a2%e5%af%a9%e7%90%86%e7%a7%91%e7%be%85%e6%8b%89%e5%a4%9a%e5%b1%b1%e7%81%ab%e6%a1%88-%e8%a3%81%e6%b1%ba%e6%88%96%e5%bd%b1%e9%9f%bf%e6%b0%a3%e5%80%99","summary":"塔妮亞·索馬魯（Tawnya Somauroo）位於科羅拉多州的寓所，在首次接獲山火逼近其市郊街道的警告後不足一小時，已化為灰燼。她近五年來一直不懈努力重建家園，並協助確保社區能抵禦下次火災。然而，隨着氣候變化導致山火更頻繁發生，她擔心精心設計的園景、金屬圍欄及防火外牆仍不足夠。 索馬魯表示：「我們失去了家園，他們卻讓我們自行想辦法重建社區安全。最終，這都是我們自掏腰包，你明白嗎？感覺上，石油及天然氣行業或許應承擔部分責任。」 她居住在博爾德縣，該縣是美國數十個司法管轄區之一，正起訴石油及天然氣公司，要求其協助支付與氣候變化相關災害造成的損失。這次案件是全國及全球氣候變化訴訟浪潮的一部分，涉及數十億美元。周一，即最高法院新會期首日，法官將審理博爾德縣的案件，該案或會決定其他類似案件的命運。 博爾德市及縣早於火災發生前數年，即2018年首次起訴兩間石油公司。他們指控Suncor Energy及埃克森美孚（ExxonMobil）違反州法律，就其對氣候變化的影響誤導公眾，並要求未指明的賠償，以協助彌補日益惡化的災害成本。…","published":"2026-10-03T11:48:34Z","seen":"2026-10-03T12:25:58Z","lang":"zh","country":"HK","source":{"id":"kite-bastillepost-com-c7bf21","name":"bastillepost.com","domain":"bastillepost.com"},"via":"kite-bastillepost-com-c7bf21","topics":["商業事","山火","最高法院","氣候變化","環境保護","石油公司"],"authors":["AP翻譯"],"entities":[{"id":"Q11201","name":"Supreme Court of the United States","type":"org"},{"id":"Q1261","name":"Colorado","type":"place"},{"id":"Q169950","name":"wildfire","type":"event"},{"id":"Q29639359","name":"climate change litigation","type":"event"}],"story":"st_35m2fcm55j2suxuib67a","category":"environment","category_p":0.3499999940395355,"sentiment":"neutral","tone":-0.25999999046325684,"political":0.28999999165534973}]}