{"schema":"hottub-news/story/v1","story":"st_jb3spzq7h64ijxelzvga","title":"长沙、西安、南京、武汉：论文写进全球前十，可是不会\"变现\"？","title_en":"Changsha, Xi'an, Nanjing, Wuhan: Papers make global top ten, but cannot be monetized?","outlets":1,"brief":null,"page":"https://hottub.news/stories/changsha-xian-nanjing-wuhan-papers-make-global-top-ten-but-cannot-be-jb3spzq7h6","count":1,"items":[{"id":"n_jb3spzq7h64ijxelzvga","seq":2379819,"kind":"article","title":"长沙、西安、南京、武汉：论文写进全球前十，可是不会\"变现\"？","title_en":"Changsha, Xi'an, Nanjing, Wuhan: Papers make global top ten, but cannot be monetized?","url":"https://www.huxiu.com/article/4898791.html?f=rss","summary":"本文来自微信公众号： TOP创新区研究院 ，作者：创新区研究组 最近，我们看到来自世界知识产权组织的《全球创新指数》的一组数据： 按人口折算，英国剑桥每百万人对应32247篇科学论文，牛津31868篇——这是全世界论文写得最密的两座城市。 这倒不奇怪，人家有八百年的大学。 奇怪的是紧跟在后面的名字： 长沙、西安、南京、武汉。 长沙每百万人19511篇，四座城市全部挤进全球前十。 可换一把尺子，画面就变了。 按人口折算的国际专利和风险投资，这四座城市都排得很靠后。 论文写得比全世界绝大多数城市都密，专利和资本却没跟上。 那，这些论文，最后是在哪里变成公司的？ 衡量一座城市的创新，通常看三样东西： 科学论文、国际专利、风险投资。 Scientific publications,R&D investments Venture capital 这三样东西也是三种货币： 论文是知识，专利是能拿去交易的技术资产，风投是资本对商业前景下的注。三种货币分别攒在大学、企业和投资人手里——一座城市哪种机构最强，就最擅长攒哪种。…","published":"2026-10-20T00:21:51Z","seen":"2026-10-20T00:49:01Z","lang":"zh","country":"CN","source":{"id":"kite-huxiu-com-dbd1aa","name":"huxiu.com","domain":"rss.huxiu.com"},"via":"kite-huxiu-com-dbd1aa","authors":["author"],"entities":[{"id":"Q174091","name":"Changsha","type":"place"},{"id":"Q5826","name":"Xi'an","type":"place"},{"id":"Q16666","name":"Nanjing","type":"place"},{"id":"Q11746","name":"Wuhan","type":"place"}],"story":"st_jb3spzq7h64ijxelzvga","category":"economy-business","category_p":0.5600000023841858,"sentiment":"neutral","tone":0.07000000029802322,"political":0.029999999329447746}]}