{"schema":"hottub-news/story/v1","story":"st_s3zxkmkh7q6khthrl4yq","title":"軍事院校停授文職教職員終身教職 國防部：聚焦作戰任務","title_en":"Military academies stop appointing civilian faculty for life tenure; Ministry of National Defense: focusing on combat tasks","outlets":1,"brief":null,"page":"https://hottub.news/stories/military-academies-stop-appointing-civilian-faculty-for-life-tenure-s3zxkmkh7q","count":1,"items":[{"id":"n_s3zxkmkh7q6khthrl4yq","seq":775699,"kind":"article","title":"軍事院校停授文職教職員終身教職 國防部：聚焦作戰任務","title_en":"Military academies stop appointing civilian faculty for life tenure; Ministry of National Defense: focusing on combat tasks","url":"https://www.bastillepost.com/hongkong/article/16875542-%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e8%bb%8d%e4%ba%8b%e9%99%a2%e6%a0%a1%e5%81%9c%e6%8e%88%e6%96%87%e8%81%b7%e6%95%99%e5%93%a1%e7%b5%82%e8%ba%ab%e6%95%99%e8%81%b7-%e5%9c%8b%e9%98%b2%e9%83%a8%e9%95%b7%e8%b5%ab%e6%a0%bc","summary":"國防部長赫格塞思周二簽署一份備忘錄，指出國防部將不再向美國軍事院校的文職教職員授予終身教職。 備忘錄形容，停止向文職教職員授予終身教職的決定，是將軍事院校重新聚焦於作戰任務的其中一項措施。 備忘錄提到，為確保教育機構堅定不移地專注於作戰任務，當局必須處理那些令文職學術規範，稀釋對殺傷力關注的結構性機制。 終身教職通常意味著在大學獲得終身學術任命。支持者認為，這種工作保障是學術自由的關鍵組成部分。赫格塞思的指令，似乎不會取消目前已獲終身教職的教職員的資格。 西點軍校、美國海軍學院及美國空軍學院，均未即時回應相關查詢。五角大樓官員在被問及這項計劃時，亦未有提供進一步詳情。 文職教職員佔教職員總數的比例，在不同軍事院校之間有所差異。美國海軍學院的比例最高，大約六百名教職員中，約一半是文職人員。軍事院校聘請文職教職員，是為了在軍官職業生涯中不會涉獵的學科領域，例如英文及人文學科，提供專業知識。 赫格塞思的決定，是繼保守派對高等教育終身教職任命，發起更廣泛攻擊之後作出。這些限制終身教職的措施，通常被視為旨在約束持自由派觀點的學者。…","published":"2026-09-29T22:06:56Z","seen":"2026-09-29T22:25:17Z","lang":"zh","country":"HK","source":{"id":"kite-bastillepost-com-c7bf21","name":"bastillepost.com","domain":"bastillepost.com"},"via":"kite-bastillepost-com-c7bf21","topics":["商業事","作戰任務","國防部","終身教職","赫格塞思","軍事院校"],"authors":["AP翻譯"],"entities":[{"id":"Q697444","name":"Ministry of National Defense","type":"org"}],"story":"st_s3zxkmkh7q6khthrl4yq","category":"education","category_p":0.4300000071525574,"category2":"conflict-war","sentiment":"neutral","tone":-0.36000001430511475,"political":0.6299999952316284}]}